Former Speaker Shirin Sharmin gets bail in attempted murder case

A Dhaka court on Sunday granted bail to former Speaker Dr Shirin Sharmin Chaudhury in an attempted murder case linked to the 2024 July uprising. haka Additional Metropolitan Magistrate Zakir Hossain passed the order on Tk 50,000 on bond considering her illness and gender, said Public Prosecutor M Omar Faruq Faruqi.

There is no legal bar to the release of the former Speaker as she has not been shown arrested in any other cases, said court sources. A Dhaka court on April 7 sent her to jail in the case following her arrest the same day.

According to the case statement, Ashraful alias Fahim suffered bullet injuries to his left eye in the Azampur Bus Stand area of Uttara on July 18, 2024 during the mass uprising, which ultimately led to the fall of the Awami League government on August 5.

Later, he filed a case against 25 named individuals, including Shirin Sharmin Chaudhury, and 120 unnamed ones. Following the fall of the Awami League government, she resigned on September 2, 2024.

Abdul Hamid was elected Speaker after the Awami League came to power through the 2008 general election. Following his election as President, Shirin Sharmin Chaudhury was elected Speaker on April 30, 2013. Since then, she had been serving as Speaker until the government’s fall. Shirin Sharmin Chaudhury was a Member of Parliament from Rangpur-6 constituency.

 




JS passes ‘Jatiya Muktijoddha Council (Amendment) Bill, 2026’

SANGSAD BHABAN – The Jatiya Muktijoddha Council (Amendment) Bill, 2026 was passed in the Parliament today to modernize the existing laws as well as enhance the state’s recognition of those who contributed during the Great War of Liberation in 1971. The proposed legislation seeks to amend the Jatiya Muktijoddha Council Act of 2022 to officially categorize and honor “Associates of the Liberation War” alongside “Bir Muktijoddhas.”

The bill, placed and moved by Liberation War Affairs Minister Ahmed Azam Khan, emphasizes the preservation of the ideals of the Liberation War and the realization of its core goals: equality, human dignity, and social justice. A significant highlight of the amendment is the formal distinction between those who fought on the front lines and those who provided critical support from within the country or abroad.

According to the draft, “Bir Muktijoddha” remains the designation for those who actively engaged in combat or military training against the Pakistani occupation forces and their local collaborators between March 26 and December 16, 1971. This category specifically includes women who were repressed by the occupation forces (Biranganas), as well as medical staff who served in field hospitals.

The Bill said: “Bir Muktijoddha” means those who have undergone war preparation and internal training in villages and towns within the country from 26th March to 16th December 1971 and those who have crossed the borders of Bangladesh and enrolled in various training camps in India with the aim of participating in the Liberation War and have actively participated in the Liberation War against the invading and occupying Pakistani armed forces and their domestic allies in order to achieve the great independence of Bangladesh.

As per the bill, “Associates of the Liberation War” means those who, from 26 March to 16 December 1971, were present in the country or abroad, to inspire the brave freedom fighters and to accelerate the liberation war and the achievement of Bangladesh’s independence, to play the role of organizers, to form world public opinion, to obtain diplomatic support and to gain psychological strength.

Financial management of the Council is also addressed in the bill. It provides for the establishment of a dedicated “JAMUKA Fund” which will be maintained through government grants, private donations, and international aid. The fund will be managed via a Personal Ledger account under the government’s public account system, with provisions for the Council to take out loans with prior government approval for necessary expenditures.

The bill also grants JAMUKA the authority to appoint administrators or form 11-member ad-hoc committees for organizations related to freedom fighters if their executive committees are canceled or dissolved.

The statement of the bill notes that while previous laws in 2002 and 2022 focused on listing and welfare, this 2026 amendment is necessary to ensure the “ideals of the Liberation War remain upheld in national life” and to provide distinct recognition to those who accelerated the victory through non-combat support roles. This bill follows the Jatiya Muktijoddha Council (Amendment) Ordinance of 2025, which is set to be repealed and replaced by this comprehensive act upon passing.

Paying tribute to freedom fighters while opposing the bill Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami Ameer and Leader of the Opposition Md Shafiqur Rahman prayed for the souls of those who led the bloody war of independence.

He stated that while the country became independent with hopes of humanity and justice, the reality after liberation was the opposite. He argued that the Liberation War became inevitable because the mandate of the people was denied, yet the post-independence rulers quickly forgot this.

Shafiqur Rahman noted that multi-party democracy was eventually replaced by a one-party BAKSAL system. He highlighted that in 1975, Parliament abolished multi-party democracy after only seven minutes of debate, banning all political parties. He commented that multi-party democracy only returned to Bangladesh after 1975 under President Ziaur Rahman, whom he described as a leader loved by the people.

Regarding the JAMUKA act, the opposition leader claimed the current definitions were not introduced by post-independence governments or during the tenures of Ziaur Rahman and Khaleda Zia.

Instead, he attributed the specific inclusion of certain definitions to the previous Awami League administration, which he labeled as ‘fascist.’ He concluded by calling for national unity and a political culture rooted in responsibility and compassion rather than division. Later, Speaker Hafiz Uddin Ahmad said that the NCP has no objection to the Jamuka bill and requested the Parliament to bring it to the attention of the Parliament. Then, he put the bill to a vote and it was passed by voice vote.

 




World Bank: Iran war to push 1.2m more Bangladeshis into poverty

The ongoing Middle East conflict and global economic instability could push around 1.2 million additional people in Bangladesh into poverty this year, the World Bank has warned, highlighting growing risks to livelihoods and economic stability. The projection was outlined in the World Bank’s Bangladesh Development Update (April 2026), released on Wednesday, which cautions that rising inflation and declining incomes may prevent a large segment of the population from escaping poverty.

According to the report, individuals earning less than $3 per day are considered below the poverty line. Prior to the escalation of the Middle East conflict, around 1.7 million Bangladeshis were expected to move above this threshold in 2026. However, that figure is now projected to fall to about 500,000, leaving roughly 1.2 million people unable to rise out of poverty.

The World Bank noted that Bangladesh’s progress in reducing poverty has slowed in recent years. The national poverty rate increased from 18.7% in 2022 to 21.4% in 2025, with around 1.4 million people newly falling below the poverty line last year alone.

The report warns that external shocks — particularly the war in the Middle East — are compounding existing economic pressures, threatening to reverse earlier gains. The World Bank projects that Bangladesh’s gross domestic product (GDP) growth could slow to 3.9% in the 2025–26 fiscal year, as global uncertainty dampens consumption and investment.

At a briefing in Dhaka, World Bank Bangladesh and Bhutan Director Jean Pesme said weak revenue collection, rising trade barriers — including retaliatory tariffs — and persistent inflation are adding to economic strain. He stressed the need to sustain reform efforts and improve the investment climate to generate jobs and support long-term poverty reduction.

The report identifies several channels through which the conflict could impact Bangladesh’s economy. It warns of pressure on the current account balance, driven by disruptions in imports, exports and remittances, as well as exchange rate volatility. Rising global fuel prices are expected to push up transport costs, contributing to higher inflation.

At the same time, government finances may come under increased strain due to higher subsidy requirements for fuel and fertiliser. The report also highlights the risk of widening inequality, with the Gini coefficient projected to rise slightly in 2026, reflecting uneven income distribution.

Without the impact of the conflict, the World Bank estimates Bangladesh’s poverty rate could have declined to 19.3% by 2028. However, current conditions may delay that trajectory. The report underscores the importance of controlling inflation, expanding employment opportunities and strengthening the investment environment to mitigate the impact.

Experts say the coming months will be critical, as policymakers seek to balance short-term shocks with longer-term economic recovery. As global uncertainties persist, the World Bank’s warning signals a growing risk that external conflicts could translate into deeper economic hardship for millions in Bangladesh.

 




UK eyes ground handling role at HISA’s Dhaka terminal

DHAKA – The United Kingdom (UK) today expressed interest in participating in ground handling operations at the third terminal of Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport. The interest was shown when UK Trade Envoy Baroness Rosie Winterton of Doncaster paid a courtesy call on Civil Aviation and Tourism Minister Afroza Khanam Rita and State Minister M Rashiduzzaman Millat at the Pan Pacific Sonargaon Hotel in Dhaka.

During the meeting, discussions focused on prospects for increased investment in Bangladesh’s aviation and tourism sectors under a newly signed Memorandum of Understanding (MoU). Both sides emphasised strengthening bilateral trade relations and enhancing cooperation in key sectors. The UK trade envoy assured continued support for Bangladesh in implementing the electoral manifesto of the current democratic government.

The minister and state minister expressed their commitment to working jointly with the United Kingdom to further develop the country’s aviation and tourism industries.

 




10 more people die of suspected measles, 1,248 infected

DHAKA – Ten more people have died of suspected measles in the country in the last 24 hours, according to the control center of the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS). In a press release today, it said that in the last 24 hours, 1,248 new suspected measles patients have been identified across the country and 189 laboratory-confirmed patients have been found.

According to the release, from March 15 to April 8, the total number of confirmed measles patients was 1,599 and the number of suspected measles cases was 11,133. DGHS has so far confirmed a total of 21 deaths as measles-related and 138 people have died of suspected measles during the same period, it added.

During this period, the highest number of suspected measles cases was reported in Dhaka Division, where 4,667 people were infected. Of these, 991 people were confirmed to have measles.

The DGHS is continuously monitoring the situation and is regularly collecting and analyzing information through the Integrated Control Center. In addition to ensuring necessary medical care for patients, the people have been advised to remain vigilant.

 




Govt committed to women’s empowerment, equal access to education: PM

SANGSAD BHABAN – Prime Minister Tarique Rahman today reaffirmed that his government is committed to expanding women’s education, ensuring women empowerment and equal opportunities in education.

“The current government is committed to expand women’s education and ensure empowerment and equal access to education for women…The government is positively considering the nationalization of one women’s college in every upazila sadar to achieve this goal,” he said.

The premier said this while responding to a tabled question from treasury bench lawmaker from Naogaon-4 constituency Ekramul Bari Tipu in the House with Speaker Hafiz Uddin Ahmad, Bir Bikram, in the chair.

Addressing the lawmaker from Naogaon-4, Tarique Rahman said that the government would take initiatives to gradually nationalize eligible educational institutions, including Manda Thana Adarsha Girls’ School and College in Naogan, in line with existing policies and subject to necessary financial provisions.

 




BNP govt considers family, not individual, as fundamental unit of dev: PM

SANGSAD BHABAN – Reiterating that four crore families across the country will be brought under the Family Card programme gradually, Prime Minister Tarique Rahman today told the Jatiya Sangsad (JS) that the BNP government considers family, not the individual, as the fundamental unit of development.

“The philosophy of the current government is ‘family, not the individual, as the fundamental unit of development’,” he said. The Leader of the House said this while replying to a tabled question from treasury bench member from Noakhali-1 Barrister AM Mahbub Uddin Khokon with Speaker Hafiz Uddin Ahmad, Bir Bikram, in the chair.

Tarique Rahman, also ruling BNP chairman, said that the current government has taken the Family Card programme based on the vision of ensuring social security for citizens through a family-centric development approach.

In the initial phase, he said Family Cards were distributed to 37,814 families across 10 districts and three city corporations on March 10, 2026. The premier stated that the government has a plan to gradually bring about four crore marginalized and low-income families under this program in the future.

Referring to the Noakhali-1 (Chatkhil and Sonaimuri) constituency, Tarique Rahman expressed the hope that female members of poor families in the area would soon be brought under the Family Card programme to promote empowerment and self-reliance.

 




Young Bangladeshi Software Engineer Dies in the U.S. at 29

News Desk: A promising young software engineer of Bangladeshi origin, Sakib Ali, has passed away at the age of 29, leaving behind a grieving family and a shocked expatriate community across the United States.

According to local authorities, Sakib Ali was found deceased on April 6 at his residence in Marina del Rey. Police recovered his body after a concerned friend, requested by his family, visited the apartment and found the door locked from inside with no response.

Sakib Ali was the only son of Dr. Muhammad Ali Manik, a well-known pediatrician and community figure based in Georgia. He was a graduate of Georgia Institute of Technology, where he completed his studies in engineering before joining Amazon Music as a software engineer. His work had recently brought him to the Los Angeles area.

Family members reported losing contact with him earlier in the week, which raised concern. After several unsuccessful attempts to reach him, his father requested a friend in Los Angeles to check on him. The subsequent discovery led to immediate police involvement.

Preliminary reports suggest that the cause of death may have been cardiac-related, although officials have stated that a full autopsy is underway to determine the exact cause. His parents have since arrived in Los Angeles. Funeral prayers will be held there before his body is transported to Atlanta for a second service and burial.

Sakib Ali’s untimely death has cast a shadow over the Bangladeshi diaspora, particularly among communities in Georgia and California. Friends and community members have expressed deep sorrow, remembering him as a talented, dedicated, and humble individual. His passing serves as a somber reminder of the often unseen struggles faced by young professionals living abroad, far from their families and support systems.




Tragic Road Accident in New York: Four Including Father and Son from Same Family Killed

In a devastating road accident in Claverack, Columbia County, New York, four people, including members of the same family, lost their lives. The tragedy has cast a deep shadow of grief over the local Bangladeshi community. The accident occurred on Monday, April 6, around 7:00 p.m., on State Route 9H near Van Wyck Lane. According to local law enforcement, 29-year-old Nazmul M. Rubel from Loudonville was driving a personal vehicle northbound with family members and close friends. They were traveling from New York City to Albany.

For reasons not yet determined, Rubel’s car crossed the center line and collided head-on with another vehicle coming from the opposite direction. The impact was so severe that Rubel died instantly at the scene. His 60-year-old father, Mohammad Hiramon, and 25-year-old friend, Fahim Halim, also died at the site. A 62-year-old female passenger in the other car, Julia Richio, was pronounced dead at the scene as well.

The family’s relative, Mohammad Azmul Rabbi, described the loss as “unimaginable.” In one night, he lost his elder brother, his father, and a close family friend. “One phone call ended everything,” he said.

Two others were seriously injured in the accident. 33-year-old Ratna Akter was rushed to a medical center in Albany in critical condition but is now reported to be stable. Additionally, a one-year-old girl, Ikra Ayat, was airlifted to the hospital and remains in intensive care in critical condition.

The 24-year-old driver of the other vehicle, Luke Palvenian, sustained injuries but was released from the hospital after initial treatment. The entire community remains in shock. Those who were traveling together just moments ago, laughing and planning their journey, are now gone or fighting for their lives. The tragedy underscores the fragile and unpredictable nature of life.

Local authorities have stated that the exact cause of the accident has not yet been determined. Investigators are examining how the vehicle crossed the center line. The funeral prayers for the deceased are scheduled for Wednesday, April 8, after noon prayers at the Baitul Aman Islamic Center in the Bronx.




Health sector crisis deepens in Bangladesh: Who will step in?

For many in Bangladesh, the country’s strained health system is not an abstract policy issue but a daily reality measured in long waits, rising bills, and difficult choices between treatment and survival. The COVID-19 pandemic exposed these weaknesses sharply, yet little has changed since. Shortages of doctors and nurses, low budget allocation, mismanagement, and soaring treatment and medicine costs continue to weigh heavily on patients and families.

Experts say the system lacks a comprehensive master plan and remains overly centralized, leaving rural and district-level facilities under-resourced and overcrowded. Decentralization, they argue, is key to making healthcare accessible to ordinary people.

In Bangladesh, health sector allocation remains below 1% of GDP, with most of it spent on salaries and allowances. Although the World Health Organization recommends at least 5%, that benchmark has not been achieved. During the interim government period, the sector saw little visible progress. The BNP’s election manifesto included a pledge to allocate 5% of GDP to health, though experts say implementation will be difficult.

Health Secretary Kamruzzaman Chowdhury said the government plans to spend 5% of GDP on the sector, focusing on infrastructure development and modernization to improve services and build a healthier nation. The Health Sector Reform Commission has recommended allocating at least 15% of the national budget to health. However, only 5.3% has been allocated in the 2025–26 fiscal year.

Public health expert Dr. Lelin Chowdhury said that although the allocation is low, even the existing resources are not being effectively utilized. He said the health ministry and its directorates lack the capacity to manage funds efficiently and need restructuring, though no initiative is visible.

For patients, the imbalance between demand and available healthcare providers is most visible at hospitals and clinics. Bangladesh has only 0.83 doctors per 1,000 people, with around 90,000 practicing physicians. Nursing shortages are even more severe: against a need of 310,500 nurses, only 56,734 are currently employed—just 28% of the requirement.

This shortage means longer waiting times, hurried consultations, and overworked medical staff. In many rural and upazila-level facilities, patients often find no choice but to travel to private hospitals or delay treatment altogether.

Each doctor ends up seeing far more patients than recommended, while limited nursing support affects patient care and recovery. The situation contributes to declining service quality and growing frustration among patients. The government has announced plans to recruit doctors, nurses, and technicians in phases. Health Minister Sardar Md. Sakhawat Hossain said the shortages will be addressed gradually through large-scale hiring.

Dr Lelin Chowdhury noted that the country has about 172,000 hospital beds, with roughly 100,000 in the private sector and 72,000 in the public sector. He said oversight capacity is limited, particularly in monitoring private facilities, and there is no dedicated system to ensure quality standards. He added that serving a population of 180 million requires a comprehensive plan and better distribution of services.

For many families, the biggest burden is not just access to care but the cost of it. A study by the Health Economics Unit shows that individuals bear the majority of healthcare expenses. In 2018, 2019, and 2020, out-of-pocket spending accounted for 64%, 66%, and 69% of total health expenditure, respectively, while government spending remained much lower.

More than 8.6 million people fall below the poverty line each year due to medical expenses, with medicines alone accounting for 64.6% of total spending.

A 2020 study found that individuals bear 68.5% of total healthcare costs themselves. A Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies (BIDS) report published in July 2024 showed that out of every Tk100 spent on healthcare, patients pay Tk73—54.40% on medicines, 27.52% on diagnostics, 10.31% on doctors, and 7.77% on transportation.

Latest estimates from the World Health Organization and the World Bank indicate that 44% of households face financial hardship due to healthcare costs. Public health expert Professor Dr Be-Nazir Ahmed said many people are forced to forgo treatment, deplete savings, take on debt, or sell assets to afford care. “The burden falls most heavily on the poor,” he noted.

Lelin Chowdhury said tertiary care services remain concentrated in Dhaka and major cities, leaving district-level populations underserved. He stressed that decentralization is necessary to reduce pressure on urban hospitals and improve access to advanced care closer to home.

The Health Sector Reform Commission, formed by the 2024-2026 interim government, submitted 32 recommendations aimed at short- and medium-term improvements, including structural reforms, digital health systems, increased funding, universal health coverage, protection of healthcare workers, and better medicine management.

Commission chief Dr. A.K. Azad Khan said the responsibility of the commission was to recommend reforms, while implementation lies with the government. Public health expert Dr. Mushtaq Hossain said the recommendations have largely not been acted upon. He added that even a monitoring committee was not formed to oversee reforms, and little attention has been given by the current government as well.

For patients and families navigating this system, the gap between policy discussions and everyday realities remains stark—reflected in overcrowded wards, rising bills, and the ongoing question of who will truly take responsibility for a health sector under strain.